1. Who was the British film comedian, director, producer, writer, and composer whose work in motion pictures consists of 81 official films made between 1914 and 1967? Name his most famous films.
Charles Spencer Chaplin was born in London, England, on April 16th 1889. Charlie made his professional debut as a member of a juvenile group called “The Eight Lancashire Lads” and rapidly won popular favour as an outstanding tap dancer. When he was about fourteen, he got his first chance to act in a legitimate stage show, and appeared as “Billy” the page boy, in support of William Gillette in “Sherlock Holmes”. Chaplin's most famous films that brought him the most admiration, and controversy were: "The Kid"(1920), "The Gold Rush"(1925), "City Lights"(1931), "Modern Times"(1936), "The Great Dictator"(1940), "Monsieur Verdoux"(1947), and "Limelight"(1952) (1998 World Book, pg.377). After these films Chaplin filled the sky as the most famous person in the world. Until he was nearly thirty Chaplin's life had been quiet, scandal-free and without any serious involvement.
2. Who is Nicolas Kim Coppola? Why has he changed his name by now? Describe his movie career, add illustration.
Nicolas Cage (born Nicolas Kim Coppola; January 7, 1964) is an American actor. In order to avoid the appearance of nepotism as the nephew of Francis Ford Coppola, he changed his name early in his career from Nicolas Coppola to Nicolas Cage, inspired in part by the Marvel Comics superhero Luke Cage.
3.Who was the director of the suspense film "The Birds" (1963)? What was the film about? Give the names of the actors.
A wealthy San Francisco playgirl pursues a potential boyfriend to a small Northern California town that slowly takes a turn for the bizarre when birds of all kinds suddenly begin to attack people there in increasing numbers and with increasing viciousness.
Charles McGraw - Sebastian Sholes - Fisherman in Diner
Ruth McDevitt - Mrs. MacGruder - Pet Store Clerk
Lonny Chapman - Deke Carter - Cook in Diner
Joe Mantell - Traveling Salesman at Diner's Bar
Doodles Weaver - Fisherman Helping with Rental Boat
Malcolm Atterbury - Deputy Al Malone
John McGovern - Postal Clerk
Karl Swenson - Doomsayer in Diner
Richard Deacon - Mitch's City Neighbor
4.In which film does the actor in the main role say the following words: "Life is like a box of chocolates... you never know what you're gonna get." Give the details of the film and the actors.
Forrest Gump is a 1994 American comedy-drama film based on the 1986 novel of the same name by Winston Groom. The film, directed by Robert Zemeckis, stars Tom Hanks, Robin Wright Penn, and Gary Sinise. The story is of Forrest Gump, a simple man who comes from Alabama, and his journey through life meeting historical figures, influencing popular culture, and experiencing firsthand historic events of the late 20th century. Forrest Gump: My momma always said, "Life was like a box of chocolates. You never know what you're gonna get."
5.While performing his onscreen stunts, this actor (born in 1954 in Hong Kong) has broken his nose three times, his ankle once, most of his fingers, both cheek bones and has had numerous skull fractures. What is his name and which MTV award has he won?
Jackie Chan, born Chan Kong Sang, 陳港生; 7 April 1954 is a Hong Kong. Actor, action choreographer, filmmaker, comedian, producer, martial artist, screenwriter, entrepreneur, singer and stunt performer. In his movies, he is known for his acrobatic fighting style, comic timing, use of improvised weapons and innovative stunts. Jackie Chan has been acting since the 1970s and has appeared in over 100 films. Chan has received stars on the Hong Kong Avenue of Stars and the Hollywood Walk of Fame. As a cultural icon, Chan has been referenced in various pop songs, cartoons and video games. Chan is also a Cantopop and Mandopop star, having released a number of albums and sung many of the theme songs for the films in which he has starred. 10 Best Actor Nominations, 6 Best Action Choreography Nominations, 1 Best Picture Nomination, 1 Best Director Nomination, 1 Best Original Film Song Nomination.
6.What is the name of American animated television sitcom series created by Matt Grening for the Fox Broadcasting Company? What are the series about? Illustrate.
The Simpsons is an American animated television sitcom created by Matt Groening for the Fox Broadcasting Company. The series is a satirical parody of a working class American lifestyle epitomized by its eponymous family, which consists of Homer, Marge, Bart, Lisa, and Maggie. The show is set in the fictional city of Springfield, and lampoons American culture, society, television and many aspects of the human condition. Since its debut on December 17, 1989 the show has broadcast 452 episodes and the twenty-first season began airing on September 27, 2009. The Simpsons Movie, a feature-length film, was released in theaters worldwide on July 26 and July 27, 2007, and grossed US$527 million worldwide.
7.What is the name of the moviestar, whose single "Respect Yourself" hit the Top Five ranking in American music charts in early 1987? What kind of films has this star performed? Illustrate.
Walter Bruce Willis (born March 19, 1955) better known as Bruce Willis, is an American actor and producer. His career began in television in the 1980s and has continued both in television and film since, including comedic, dramatic, and action roles. He is well known for the role of John McClane in the Die Hard series, which were critical and financial successes. He has also appeared in over sixty films, including Pulp Fiction, Sin City, 12 Monkeys, Armageddon, and The Sixth Sense. Willis enjoyed moderate success as a recording artist, recording an album of pop-blues entitled The Return of Bruno, which included the hit single "Respect Yourself".
8.What is the name of the left-handed American moviestar, who was once married to Jonny Lee Miller in black leather pants and a white shirt. On the white shirt she had painted her husband's name in her own blood. Who is her husband now? What are her most famous films?
Angelina Jolie (born Angelina Jolie Voight; June 4, 1975) is an American actress. She has received three Golden Globe Awards, two Screen Actors Guild Awards, and an Academy Award. She starred in the critically acclaimed biographical films George Wallace (1997) and Gia (1998), and won an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for her performance in the drma Girl, Interrupted (1999). Jolie achieved wider fame after her portrayal of video game heroine Lara Croft in Lara Croft: Tomb Raider (2001), and since then has established herself as one of the best-known and highest-paid actresses in Hollywood.[2] She has had her biggest commercial successes with the action-comedy Mr. & Mrs. Smith (2005) and the animated film Kung Fu Panda (2008). Divorced from actors Jonny Lee Miller and Billy Bob Thornton, Jolie currently lives with actor Brad Pitt, in a relationship that has attracted worldwide media attention. Jolie and Pitt have three adopted children, Maddox, Pax, and Zahara, as well as three biological children, Shiloh, Knox, and Vivienne.
9. What is the name of the film, which was directed by David Yates (released in 2009) and is based on the novel of the British writer J.K.Rowling? Who play the main roles in the film?
Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince is a 2009 fantasy-adventure film based on the novel of the same name by J. K. Rowling. It is the sixth film in the Harry Potter film series. It is directed by David Yates, the director of the fifth film, Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix.
Harry Potter - Daniel Radcliffe
Ginny Weasley - Bonnie Wright
Ron Weasley - Rupert Grint
Hermione Granger - Emma Watson
Professor Severus Snape - Alan Rickman
Tom Riddle - Hero Fiennes-Tiffin
Draco Malfoy - Tom Felton
10. What do you know about American actress Kristen James Stewart (born in 1990)? Illustrate her film career.
Kristen Jaymes Stewart was born in Los Angeles, California on April 9th, 1990 to John Stewart and Jules Mann-Stewart. Kristen landed the part of Jodie Foster's daughter in Panic Room (2002). Then only 12 years old, Kristen was already working with one of the biggest names in Hollywood. Kristen has three dogs and a cat. Kristen loves reading; additionally, she aspires to go to college for a degree in literature and potentially pursue writing as a career. Kristen Stewart and Robert Pattinson - star couple, but they do not recognize it. Over the course of her career, Kristen has acted in a wide variety of film genres. From horror to comedy, Kristen has brought different elements to each of the characters she portrayed. However, in every role she has managed to maintain a subtle elegance and surety of self. Below, please find a list of Kristen’s feature film roles. Best movies: Joan Jett, The Runaways (2010), Bella Swan, The Twilight Saga: New Moon (2009), Bella Swan, Twilight (2008), Lisa, Zathura: A Space Adventure (2005), Melinda Sordino, Speak (2004), Sarah Altman, Panic Room (2002)
1. Which team has won the biggest number of titles in FIFA World Cup?
During the 18 tournaments that have been held seven nations have won the title. Brazil are the only team to have played in every tournament and have won the World Cup a record five times.
2.When and where was Diego Maradona's first national game? Provide a short biography of the footballer.
Diego Armando Maradona was born on 30th October, 1960 in Lanús, Buenos Aires. He made his full international debut at age 16, against Hungary on 27 February 1977. At age 18, he played the World Youth Championship for Argentina, and was the star of the tournament.
3.Who was the first black international football player?
Andrew Watson is a name that really should be better known, as he was the world's first black international player. Born in British Guiana, he was a proper celebrity in the Victorian era, winning three caps for Scotland in the 1880s. He also became the first non-white player to feature in the FA Cup.
4.Who wrote the first description of the football match and how was it described? The first description of a football match in England was written by William FitzStephen in about 1170. He noticed that "after dinner all the youths of the city goes out into the fields for the very popular game of ball. He points out that every trade had their own football team. The elders, the fathers, and the men of wealth come on horseback to view the contests of their juniors, and in their fashion sport with the young men."
5. Who was the first player to score 2000 points in a career?
George Blanda was the first player to score 2000 points in a career. George retired after 26 years, playing in both the old AFL and the NFL, scoring a total of 2002 points.
6. Give the short overview of the football carreer of David Beckham. What is his real full name? What are his nicknames? Provide a short biography of the footballer.
David Robert Joseph Beckham was born on 2nd May 1975 at Whipps Cross University Hospital in Leytonstone, London, England. Beckham's career began when he signed a professional contract with Manchester United, making his first-team debut in 1992 aged 17. His nickname is Bex. Beckham is married to former Spice Girl Victoria Beckham. The couple have three sons and currently reside in Beverly Hills, California.
7. Who is Edison Arantes do Nascimento and why is he famous in the football history? Give a short overview of his career with illustrations.
Edison Arantes do Nascimento, best known by his nickname Pelé. Pelé become a sporting legend, He is the only footballer to be a part of three World Cup-winning teams. In 1956, de Brito took Pelé to Santos to try out for professional club Santos Futebol Clube. On 19 November 1969, Pelé scored his 1000th goal in all competitions. On 1 October 1977, Pelé closed out his legendary career in an exhibition match between the Cosmos and Santos.
8.What is 'gridiron or tackle football'' and where is it played? What are the most famous teams?
Most forms of football have a move known as a tackle. The primary purposes of tackling is to disposses an opponent of the ball, to stop the player from gaining ground towards goal or to stop them from carrying out what they intend. It is used in rugby and soccer. In American football, to tackle is to physically interfere with the forward progress of a player in possession of the ball, such that his forward progress ceases and is not resumed. In association football, a player tackles an opponent by taking control of the ball from them. This is achieved by using either leg to wrest possession from the opponent, or sliding in on the grass to knock the ball away.
9.When and where was football originally first invented?
Football was originally first invented in England. The birth date of football is 1863, when was organised the first Football Association and drafted rules similar to modern. The most successful game similar to soccer called Garpastum and the Italians invented it. But when came modern football, Garpastum was forgotten. When the British invented football, they immediately began to popularize it in all countries.
10. How is Estonia ranked on the FIFA/Coca-Cola World Ranking 2009?
Estonia`s Fifa rank is 102 (for comparison) Spain`s rank is 1627.
1. Where does Marilyn Manson's stage name come from? What kind of music does this artist perform?What is the latest news about his personal life?
Marilyn Manson is an American musician and artist. His stage name was formed from the names of actress Marilyn Monroe and convicted murderer Charles Manson. This artist perform Heave metal. In December 2009, Marilyn Manson resumed relationship with Evan Rachel Wood, and in January 2010 he proposed to her in which she accepted.
2. What is EBBA and how is it connected with one Estonian singer?
The European Border Breakers Award (EBBA) was established in 2004. The award goes to musicians and bands with the best selling debut album within the European Union, not counting their home country. In 2010 this award received Estonian singer Kerli for song "Love Is Dead"
3. Which is the only African country that has taken part in the Eurovision Song Contest in its 54 year history?
The only African country that has taken part in the Eurovision Song Contest in its 54 year history is Morocco. In April 19, 1980, a North African country participated in the contest.
4.Who is Louise Veronica Ciccone? What has she achieved? Give a short overview of her career.
Louise Veronica Ciccone, best known as Madonna, was born on August 16, 1958. She has sold more than 200 million albums worldwide. Guinness World Records listed her as the world's most successful female recording artist of all time.
5. When was the band 'Queen' formed? When was their first record released? Give a short overview of the history of the band.
Queen are a British rock band that formed in 1971. In 1974 they released QUEEN II as well as making their first UK headlining tour. Their success continued through the seventies, eighties, and nineties. In 1987 Mercury was diagnosed HIV positive and in 1991 died of bronchopneumonia, a complication of AIDS. Deacon's retirement followed in 1997. Queen were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2001.
6.Which performer made his last concert appearance on June 26, 1977, in Indianapolis? Give a short overview of his biography and musical career.
Elvis Aaron Presley was born on January 8, 1935 in Tupelo, Mississippi. He is often referred to as the "King of Rock and Roll" or simply "the King". He began his career in Tennessee in 1954. Presley's first RCA single, "Heartbreak Hotel", released in January 1956, was a number one hit. In November 1956, he made his film debut in Love Me Tender. His final concert was held in Indianapolis at the Market Square Arena, on June 26, 1977.
7. What is a common sad fact about the musicians Jimi Hendrix, Janis Joplin, Jim Morrison, and Kurt Cobain?
The musicians Jimi Hendrix (American guitarist, singer and songwriter), Janis Joplin (American singer, songwriter and music arranger), Jim Morrison (American singer, songwriter, poet, writer and filmmaker), and Kurt Cobain (American songwriter and musician, best known as the lead singer and guitarist of the rock band Nirvana). There is a common sad fact about them - they all died at age of 27.
8.Who was the composer, who by his death at the age of 35, had written 41 symphonies?
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, full baptismal name Johannes Chrysostomus Wolfgangus Theophilus Mozart was the composer, who by his death at the age of 35, had written 41 symphonies. He composed over 600 works, many acknowledged as pinnacles of symphonic, concertante, chamber, piano, operatic, and choral music.
9. Whose real name is Reginald Kenneth Dwight? Describe his musical career.
Sir Elton Hercules John, an English singer-songwriter, composer and pianist, was born on 25 March 1947 as Reginald Kenneth Dwight, but he changed his name in 1972. In his four-decade career, John has sold more than 250 million records, making him one of the most successful artists of all time. In 1964, Dwight and his friends formed a band called Bluesology, their early output included an entry for British song for the Eurovision Song Contest in 1969. John was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1994. In 2004, Rolling Stone ranked him Number 49 on its list of the 100 greatest artists of all time.
10. Who is Stefani Germanotta? What is the name of her last album? Describe her career.
Stefani Joanne Angelina Germanotta, best known as Lady Gaga, was born on March 28, 1986. She began performing in the rock music scene of New York City's Lower East Side. Her debut album, The Fame, was released in August, 2008. Its first two singles,"Just Dance" and "Poker Face" became international number-one hits, and the album later earned a total of six Grammy Award nominations. By the end of 2009, she released her second ,and last on this moment, studio album The Fame Monster, with the global chart-topping lead single "Bad Romance".
1. Who was Adolph Schicklgruber? Give his short biography.
Adolf Hitler (Adolph Schicklgruber) was born on 20 April in 1889. Hitler was an Austrian-born German politician and the leader of the National Socialist German Workers Party, commonly known as the Nazi Party. He was the totalitarian leader of Germany from 1933 to 1945. On 30 April 1945 Hitler committed suicide, shooting himself.
2. Why is John Stith Pemberton's name famous? Illustrate.
John Stith Pemberton was a Confederate veteran and an American druggist, and was the inventor of Coca-Cola, which in his lifetime was used only for medical purposes.
3.What was the name of the famous Italian astronomer, physicist and philosopher, who was born on the 15 February 1564? Give a short overview of his achievements.
Galileo Galilei was the famous Italian astronomer, physicist and philosopher, who constructed a telescope and made many astronomical discoveries. In 1614, Galileo was accused of heresy for his support of the Copernican theory that the sun was at the centre of the solar system.
4. Provide interesting facts about William Henry Gates III. Why is he world-famous?
William Henry "Bill" Gates III is an American business magnate and chairman of Microsoft, the software company he founded with Paul Allen. He is consistently ranked among the world's wealthiest people. According to Forbes list of the World's Wealthiest People Bill has got $46.6 billion. Gates married Melinda French on January 1, 1994. They have three children.
5. What was the name of the Scottish mathematician and engineer whose improvements to the steam engine were a key stage in the Industrial Revolution? Illustrate his innovation.
James Watt (19 January 1736 – 25 August 1819) was a Scottish inventor and mechanical engineer, whose improvements to the Newcomen’s steam engine were fundamental to the changes brought by the Industrial Revolution in both the Kingdom of Great Britain and the world.
6. Give a short biography of Andrew Warhola. What was/is he famous for? Illustrations.
Andrew Warhola more commonly known as Andy Warhol, was an American painter, printmaker, and filmmaker who was a leading figure in the visual art movement known as pop art. Pop art is an art movement of the twentieth century. Characterized by themes and techniques drawn from popular mass culture, such as advertising and comic books.
7. What are the most important facts about the life of Norma Jeane Mortenson ? Illustrate.
Marilyn Monroe (June 1, 1926 – August 5, 1962), born as Norma Jeane Mortenson, was an American actress, singer, and model. Facts:
There are over 600 books written about her.
Her first modeling job paid only five dollars.
The first time she signed an autograph as Marilyn Monroe, she had to ask how to spell it. She didn't know where to put the "i" in "Marilyn".
Named 2nd Greatest Movie Star of all time by Premier Magazine
8.Who was the Roman emperor, who was murdered by senators 44 B.C? Why did this happen?
The assassination of Gaius Julius Caesar was one of the climactic events of the late Roman Republic. The conspirators in his murder came from all sides and factions of the Roman Senate, and had different motives for their actions. The senators were all however bound by one goal, and that was to rid Rome of Caesar’s dictatorship. Julius Caesar was assassinated on the 15th of March 44BC in the Forum Magnum in Rome. He was assassinated by a group of approximately sixty members of the Roman Senate.
9.What is the name of the French emperor, who had to spend the last six years of his life under British supervision on the island of Saint Helena? Add short biography.
Napoleon Bonaparte was born on 15 August in 1769 in Corsica. Napoleon was a military and political leader of France and Emperor of the French as Napoleon I, whose actions shaped European politics in the early 19th century.
10.What was the maiden name of the Princess of Wales, who was killed in the car accident in France? Illustate her short biography.
Diana, Princess of Wales (1 July 1961 – 31 August 1997) was the first wife of Charles, Prince of Wales. On 31 August 1997, Diana died having sustained fatal injuries in a car crash in the Pont de l'Alma road tunnel in Paris eluding the paparazzi. Their black 1994 Mercedes-Benz S280 crashed into the thirteenth pillar of the tunnel.
1.What is the 'Treaty of Waitangi', when was it signed and how did it get its name?
The Treaty of Waitangi is a treaty first signed on February 6, 1840. The treaty was signed in the village of Waitangi, which gave its name to treaty. The Treaty established a British governor in New Zealand, recognised Māori ownership of their lands and other properties, and gave Māori the rights of British subjects.
2.What is "weta" in New Zealand? Illustrate!
Weta is the name applied to about 70 insect species endemic to New Zealand. There are many similar species around the world, though most are in the southern hemisphere. The name comes from the Māori word 'wētā.
3.What is the name of the film, which was entirely shot in New Zealand and is highly acclaimed around the world? Add more information about the film and the fimstars!
The highly acclaimed "Lord of the Rings" was filmed entirely in New Zealand. The Lord of the Rings is a set of three motion pictures that form Peter Jackson's adaptation of J.R.R Tolkien's novel The Lord of the Rings.
4.Describe the governmental system of New Zealand. Who is the head of the state in New Zealand? What are the official languages of the country?
In New Zealand there is Parliamentary democracy and Constitutional monarchy. Head of State Queen Elizabeth II. Official languages are English (98%), Māori (4.2%), NZ Sign Language (0.6%).
5.Describe the present national flag of New Zealand.When was it made official? How many stars are there on New Zealand's flag and how are they positioned?
The flag of New Zealand is a defaced Blue Ensign with the Union Flag in the canton, and four red stars with white borders to the right. The current flag became the national in 1902. It depicts only four of the five stars in the constellation. Each star varies slightly in size.
6.How many people use the Internet in New Zealand (2008)?
New Zealand has the highest proportion of people using the Internet for distance education at 21 percent. New Zealand has the second highest Internet use at school with an average of 5.2 hours per week, second behind Australia.
7.How many national parks are in New Zealand? Provide their names with brief introductions.
In New Zealand there are 14 national parks : Te Urewera (Boating, fishing, canoeing, trekking and hunting), Egmont (Mt Taranaki - New Zealand`s most perfectly formed volcano), Whanganui (This park is abundant in native birdlife), Tongariro (Alpine tussock and volcanic rock plateu), Abel Tasman(Tasman`s glittering gold sand beaches and spectacular ocean views), Kahurangi (Exceptional variety of native plants and wildlife), Nelson Lakes (Tranquil beech forest, craggy mountains, clear streams and lakes), Paparoa (Punakaiaki Pancake rocks and blowholes), Arthur`s Pass (High mountains, wide braided rivers and steep gorges), Tai Poutini (This park plunges from the highest peaks of the Southern Alps), Mount Cook (Aoraki is New Zealand`s highest mountain), Mount Aspiring (It is much loved by climbers and photogrsphers), Fiordland (One of the most dramatic and beautiful parts of New Zealand), Rakuira (A natioanl park of unspoiled native ecosystems).
8.What are 'tuatara' and 'kiwi' in New Zealnd? Illustrate.
The tuatara is a reptile endemic to New Zealand which, though it resembles most lizards, is actually part of a distinct lineage, order Sphenodontia. Grows up to 50 years, the total duration of life - 100 years. Kiwi are flightless birds endemic to New Zealand. They are by far the smallest living ratites and lay the largest egg in relation to their body size.
9.What are the most popular fields of sports in New Zealand? Give examples of the best athletes.
Most popular sports in New Zealand are : Rugby, the national rugby team, the All Blacks, has the best win to loss record of any national team. Horse racing, is a popular spectator sport which has spawned such national icons as Cardigan Bay and Phar Lap. Cricket was introduced to New Zealand in the 1800s and is reputedly the second most popular sport in the country, with one source stating there are 98,000 registered cricket players. Other popular participatory sports include bowls, netball, soccer, motorsport, golf, swimming, tennis and softball.
10. Give at least 5 most interesting facts about New Zealand with illustrations.
There are nine sheep to every human in New Zealand. 0New Zealand has the highest car ownership rates in the world. Bungee jumping which is now a popular and daredevil sport originated in New Zealand. New zealand has TWO national athems- God Save The Queen and God Defend New Zealand. New Zealand is first country to see the sunrise.
